Hunting spotted hyena in South Africa with the best hyena hunters

This page is dedicated to providing information about hunting kudu in Africa, a species known for its impressive spiral horns and majestic appearance. We are committed to promoting ethical and sustainable hunting practices that ensure the conservation of this magnificent antelope.

Spotted hyena: the misunderstood hunter and often unfairly maligned as a mere scavenger, is a highly adaptable and formidable predator.  

  • Appearance: Medium-sized with a powerful build, the spotted hyena is easily recognizable by its distinctive spotted coat. They have a large head, strong jaws, and a muscular neck.  
  • Social Structure: They live in complex social groups called clans, which can number up to 80 individuals. These clans are matriarchal, with females dominating males. 
  • Hunting: While often associated with scavenging, spotted hyenas are primarily active hunters. They are capable of taking down large prey, such as zebras and wildebeests.  
  • Diet: Their diet is diverse, including fresh kills, carrion, bone marrow, and even fruits.  
  • Habitat: Spotted hyenas are found throughout sub-Saharan Africa, inhabiting a variety of habitats, from grasslands to woodlands.  

Despite their fearsome reputation, spotted hyenas play a crucial role in the ecosystem as both predator and scavenger.

 

Hunting Spotted hyena in South Africa information

Below is handy information for you to read when you have time. The best time to go on an African hunting safari is now. Let’s talk.

Trophy hunting spotted hyena

Spotted hyena hunting has emerged as a compelling pursuit for experienced hunters seeking a unique and challenging safari experience. Surrounding this enigmatic predator is a veil of misconceptions that have contributed to its allure.

However, the spotted hyena’s classification as a Threatened or Protected Species (TOPS) within South African hunting regulations necessitates a TOPS permit for legal harvest. This regulatory framework underscores the importance of sustainable hunting practices and conservation efforts.

To dispel common myths and provide accurate information, it is essential to recognize the spotted hyena as a highly adaptable apex predator. Its role within the ecosystem is complex and often misunderstood. By understanding the species’ ecological significance and the stringent regulatory environment, hunters can appreciate the privilege and responsibility associated with pursuing this elusive quarry.

Spotted hyena facts and taxonomy

Scientific name of the king wildebeest: Connochaetes taurinus

  • Taxonomy:
    • Kingdom: Animalia
    • Phylum: Chordata
    • Class: Mammalia
    • Order: Carnivora
    • Family: Hyaenidae
    • Genus: Crocuta
    • Species: C. crocuta
  • Description:
    • Size:Shoulder height: 75-90 cm (30-35 inches); Body weight: 40-86 kg (88-190 lbs) – varies by region and sex.
    • Appearance:Short, tawny coat with distinctive black spots; large, pointed ears; powerful jaws with large teeth; short, bushy tail.
    • Longevity:Up to 12 years in the wild
  • Habitat:
    • Found across sub-Saharan Africa, primarily in savannas, grasslands, woodlands, and open forests.
  • Behavior:
    • Social:Live in complex social groups called clans, which can include up to 80 individuals.
    • Diet:Scavengers, but also hunt their own prey, including zebras, wildebeest, and other large mammals.
    • Mating season:No specific season, but typically occurs year-round.
    • Birth season:Cubs are born after a gestation period of 110 days.
  • Conservation: Spotted hyenas play a crucial role in their ecosystems, acting as scavengers and regulating prey populations. They face threats from habitat loss, poaching, and human conflict.
Spotted hyena hunting methods

Hunting spotted hyenas is a specialized pursuit that requires a combination of patience, skill, and knowledge of the animal’s behavior. The most common methods include:

Baiting:
  • Similar to leopard hunting: This technique involves placing bait, usually meat, in a strategic location. However, for hyenas, the bait is typically placed lower to the ground.
  • Monitoring: Trail cameras are used to monitor the bait and determine the best time for the hunt.
  • Blind setup: A blind is constructed near the baiting site for concealed observation.

 

Spot and stalk:
  • Daytime activity: Hyenas are often active during daylight hours, offering opportunities for spotting.
  • Observation: Using vehicles or on foot, hunters scan the terrain for potential targets.
  • Stalking: Once a hyena is located, a careful stalk is necessary to get within shooting range.
Opportunistic hunting:
  • Unexpected encounters: Hyenas can be encountered unexpectedly while hunting other game.
  • Quick shooting: These opportunities require rapid decision-making and accurate shot placement.
Important considerations:
  • Safety: Hyenas are unpredictable and can be dangerous, especially when wounded.
  • Local regulations: Adhere to all hunting laws and regulations in the area.
  • Ethical hunting: Prioritize a clean and humane kill.

It’s crucial to remember that hyena hunting is a challenging and potentially dangerous endeavor. The assistance of a knowledgeable professional hunter is highly recommended.

Best gun scope for spotted hyena

Scope selection for spotted hyena hunting:

Given the unpredictable nature of hyena encounters and the often challenging lighting conditions, a versatile scope is essential.

Recommended scope features:

  • Medium magnification: A variable power scope in the range of 3-9x or 4-12x provides flexibility for various hunting scenarios.
  • Large objective lens: This enhances light gathering capabilities, crucial for low-light conditions.  
  • Durable construction: Given the potential for harsh hunting environments, a rugged scope is imperative.
  • Clear optics: High-quality glass ensures accurate target acquisition in varying light conditions.

Additional Considerations:

  • Reticle: A simple duplex or mildot reticle is generally preferred for quick target acquisition.
  • Quick focus adjustments: Rapid target engagement might necessitate quick scope adjustments.
  • Eye relief: Sufficient eye relief is crucial for safety and comfort.

While a spotting scope can be beneficial for pre-hunt observation, a reliable rifle scope is essential for the actual hunt.

Tips on trophy hunting spotted hyena

Hunting spotted hyenas presents unique challenges and rewards. Here are some tips to enhance your chances of a successful hunt:

Understanding the animal
  • Behavior: Learn about hyena behavior, including feeding habits, social structure, and territoriality.
  • Predatory nature:

While often seen as scavengers, hyenas are active hunters. Understanding their hunting techniques can aid in locating them.  

Equipment and preparation
  • Scope: A versatile scope with medium magnification is ideal.
  • Ammunition: Opt for solid or bonded bullets designed for penetration.
  • Clothing: Wear appropriate camouflage and comfortable hunting attire.
Hunting tactics
  • Patience: Hyena hunting often requires patience. Be prepared for long hours of observation.  
  • Spotting: Develop keen observation skills to identify hyena tracks, signs, and potential hiding spots.
  • Stalking: Approach hyenas cautiously and use the wind to your advantage.
  • Shot placement: Aim for vital areas, such as the heart or brain, for a quick and humane kill.
  • Safety: Always prioritize safety and follow the guidance of your professional hunter.
Trophy care
  • Skinning and preparation: Proper care of the hide is essential for preserving the trophy.
  • Taxidermy: Choose a skilled taxidermist to ensure the trophy is displayed in its best form.

Remember, hunting spotted hyenas is subject to specific regulations and permits. African Bushbuck Adventures always complies with local laws and ethical hunting practices.

Spotted hyena hunting prices South Africa

Spotted hyena trophy hunting prices 2024 with African Bushbuck Adventures have come down to $ 6,000 as a standalone hunt. Follow this link to read more on our spotted hyena hunting packages. Limited permits and tags are available per property per year.

A challenge in pricing spotted hyena trophy hunts

Providing a definitive breakdown of spotted hyena trophy hunting prices is exceptionally difficult due to several factors:

  1. Limited Market: Hyena hunting is a relatively new and niche market, with a limited number of hunters and outfitters involved.
  2. Regulatory Fluctuations: The legal status and regulations surrounding hyena hunting can change rapidly, impacting pricing.
  3. Custom Packages: Most hunts are tailored to individual clients, making standardized pricing challenging.
  4. Variable Costs: Factors like hunting location, accommodations, guide fees, and trophy preparation costs can fluctuate significantly.
Estimated Price Range:

Given these complexities, providing a precise price is challenging. However, based on the general cost structure of similar exotic game hunts, a rough estimate for a spotted hyena hunt could range from $5,000 to $15,000 or more.

Cost Breakdown (Estimated):

  • Trophy fee: This would likely be a significant portion of the overall cost, but exact figures are unavailable.
  • Hunting package: Includes accommodations, guides, trackers, and other logistical support.
  • Permits and licenses: Costs for necessary permits and tags.
  • Professional hunter fees: Additional charges for the services of a professional hunter.
  • Trophy preparation: Fees for skinning, tanning, and shipping the trophy.

It’s crucial to remember that these are estimates, and actual costs can vary widely. It’s recommended to contact specialized hunting outfitters directly for accurate pricing information.

 

Caliber considerations for spotted hyena hunting

While the spotted hyena might seem like a formidable opponent, its size and build typically require a caliber less potent than those used for larger African game.

Key considerations:
  • Legal requirements: Adhere to minimum caliber requirements mandated by the specific hunting jurisdiction.
  • Animal size: Hyenas are smaller than many other African game animals, so an overly powerful caliber might be unnecessary.
  • Shot placement: Accurate shot placement is crucial, regardless of caliber.
  • Recoil management: Consider the recoil characteristics of the caliber, especially if you are new to hunting larger game.
  • Bullet construction: A good quality, expanding bullet is generally sufficient for

Remember: While these calibers are generally suitable, it’s essential to consider your personal preferences, shooting experience, and the specific hunting conditions. Always consult with your professional hunter for tailored advice.

To supplement our caliber recommendations, we made use of the following sources:

  • African Rifles & Cartridges. Taylor, John. The National Rifle Association: 1995.
  • Ammo & Ballistics 3. Safari Press Inc: 2006. Third Edition.
Below are the best calibers for spotted hyena hunting
  • 270 using a minimum bullet weight of 150 gr traveling at a muzzle velocity at 2 700 feet per second (fps). Only use Barnes TTSX, Nosler Partition, Sierra GameKing, Federal Premium and other premium grade ammunition.
    • 308 using a minimum bullet weight of 165 gr traveling at a muzzle velocity of about 3 000 feet per second (fps). Stick to Barnes TTSX, Nosler Partition, Sierra GameKing, Federal Premium and other premium grade ammunition.
    • The following 7 mm calibers are sweet shooting spotted hyena hunting calibers: 7 X 57 Mauser, 7 mm – 08 and 7 X 64 Brenneke
      • Hunting spotted hyena with the greatest caliber on earth, the   30-06. Our best results have consistently come from using Barnes TTSX 150 gr ammunition at slightly shy of 2 800 fps.
        308 caliber for hunting spotted hyena
        30-06 best caliber to hunt spotted hyena
        270 caliber for hunting spotted hyena

        Importance of shot placement for spotted hyena hunting

        Accurate shot placement is crucial for a successful and ethical spotted hyena hunt. Here’s why:

        • Humane kill: A well-placed shot ensures a quick and humane death for the animal, minimizing suffering.
        • Recovery: A good shot increases the likelihood of recovering the animal. A wounded black wildebeest can travel a significant distance before succumbing to its injuries.
        • Trophy quality: Proper shot placement is essential for preserving the quality of the trophy. A poor shot can damage the hide and horns.
        • Safety: A missed shot or a wounded animal can pose a risk to the hunter and others in the area.
        • Ethical hunting: Accurate shot placement is a cornerstone of ethical hunting practices.

        It is important to note we regard shot placement as more vital than caliber. With a smaller caliber you can still inflict a fatal shot, if your shot placement is correct. However, margin of error is more forgiving when using the correct, larger caliber.

        The ideal shot placement for a spotted hyena is a broadside shot aimed at the heart and lungs. This area offers the largest vital zone, increasing the chances of a fatal hit. However, other factors like the animal’s position and the hunter’s skill level can influence the best shot placement in a given situation.

        Practice and proper training are essential for developing the skill of accurate shot placement.

        Challenges in achieving accurate shots

        Achieving accurate shots involves overcoming various factors that can impact precision.

        Here are some common challenges and potential solutions:  

         External factors:

        • Terrain: Uneven ground, vegetation, and other obstacles can hinder shooting stability.
          • Solution: Find stable shooting positions, use shooting sticks or bipods, and practice shooting from different angles.
        • Light conditions: Low light can affect sight acquisition and target visibility.
          • Solution: Use optics with good light-gathering capabilities, practice in low-light conditions, and consider using a red dot sight for quicker target acquisition.
        Equipment factors:
        • Rifle accuracy: Inaccurate rifles will produce inconsistent shot groups.
          • Solution: Choose a high-quality rifle, ensure proper bedding, and regularly clean and maintain your firearm.
        • Scope quality: A poor-quality scope can affect zeroing and clarity.
          • Solution: Invest in a good quality scope with clear optics and proper mounting.
        • Ammunition: Different ammunition types can produce varying results.
          • Solution: Experiment with different ammunition brands and loads to find the best performing combination for your rifle.
        Shooter error:
        • Breathing: Improper breathing can affect shot stability.
          • Solution: Practice controlled breathing techniques.  
        • Trigger control: Jerking the trigger can cause shots to deviate.
          • Solution: Focus on smooth and consistent trigger pull.
        • Stance and position: An unstable stance or improper body positioning can impact accuracy.
          • Solution: Practice different shooting positions and find what works best for you.
        • Follow-through: Rushing or anticipating the shot can affect accuracy.
          • Solution: Maintain focus on the target even after the shot.

        By understanding and addressing these challenges, you can significantly improve your shooting accuracy and increase your chances of a successful hunt.

        Hunting spotted hyena shot placement

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